Saturday, 17 October 2015

#41 Redheads (English)


Redheads 


You have probably seen a red head in your lifetime, if not then go to Ireland or Scotland.

There is of course scientific reasoning as to why redheads are well redheaded, but you may not know what they can do. 
 
Red heads actually get their hair colour the same way we all get our hair colour, Melanin.

We all have melanin it is associated with the Melanocortin 1 receptor (the simpler way of saying it is the MC1R gene.) Redheads actually have a mutated version of it. This gene is used for making protein receptors found on the melanocytes, they produce melanin, which makes our skin, and eyes be different colours.

This gene is recessive, which means that if two parents have the recessive gene they are able to have a ginger child even if they do not have ginger hair. So they are not going extinct to much debate. Sorry…

Red heads are very common in the UK, which is accustomed to the lack of sunlight. With the lack of sunlight there, their pale complexion absorbs Vitamin D much easier than people who have darker skin.

Redheads actually need 20% higher dose of anaesthetic compared to a non-red head. But they are more sensitive to thermal changes and pain. There are still queries as to why this is true, but scientists presume that it is because our MC1R gene is linked to endorphins (natural pain killers.)

In conclusion red heads are mutants…

SSP

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